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Gates Garcia is a traffic coordinator at Comcast SportsNet. Gates started with the company as an intern and worked as a freelance production assistant throughout his senior year of college. Born and raised in Tampa, Gates has a passion for Buccaneer football and while he covers most sports, considers the N.F.L. his expertise. He plans on either pursuing an on-air career or returning to school to acquire his Masters of Business Administration. Gates graduated from Catholic University in May 2008 where he majored in Media Studies and was captain of the football team. He currently resides with his bulldog Marley, in Rockville, Maryland.

Home-Field Advantage

October 28, 2008, 2:31 pm
Home-field advantage. It is a phrase we often hear in sports. It is believed that it is harder to walk into another team’s environment and perform as well as a team would in their own. Florida has the swamp, the Packers have Lambeau, and the Lakers have the Staples Center, where any decent basketball player that has ever dribbled a ball seems to have his jersey retired in the rafters.

Then there are the fans. Oakland has the Black Hole, Cameron Indoor has the Crazies, and I dare someone to enter the city of Philadelphia (let alone one of their stadiums) adorned in another team’s apparel. Those people are vicious. It is said that the Eagles’ stadium has a jail cell in the basement because certain fans cheer a little too hard at those games. But I’m rambling about Philadelphia, slightly out of fear, so allow me to move on.

When all is said and done and you take a stadium and fill it with 80 to 90 percent of home fans, of course it puts the visitors at a disadvantage. It is hard for an offense to operate at the line of scrimmage during a football game when the quarterback cannot hear himself making the calls. Ever been to Seattle? Qwest field is known as the 12th Man and is believed to be the loudest stadium in the N.F.L. If you do not believe me, ask the New York Giants who in 2005 managed to commit a record, 11 false start penalties! The stadium got so loud that the Giants accused the Seahawks of generating artificial crowd noise. Or perhaps you’ve watched an N.B.A. game recently. Before the game begins, a couple hundred long, squiggly balloons drop from the ceiling and provide the home fans behind the basket with a moving distraction for opposing players at the foul line.

Fans can sit around all day and debate about the toughest individual environment in sports, but that leaves way too many options. Among the hundreds of colleges and professional teams with their respective venues, it is just too hard. Instead, let us ask, in which sport is home-field advantage the greatest? The clear-cut answer is baseball. Now, pay attention because with the season coming to an end, there might not be too many baseball blogs in the near future.

You might be thinking that baseball stadiums are of much less capacity than football stadiums, or that the game itself is too slow for fans to get excited and then stay excited. Fine. Football wins with the rowdy crowds, and no other sports provides more immediate momentum than does basketball when a team goes on a 10-0 run in a minutes time and the crowd shakes the gym down. But these factors pale in comparison to the advantages a baseball team gets when competing on its home turf.

Here is something to ponder. In which sport are the dimensions of the playing surface different? Only in baseball. Every football field is identical, as is every basketball court and every ice rink. But not in baseball. No two fields in baseball have the same dimensions. Compare the homes of the Pittsburgh Pirates and Houston Astros. To hit a home run over the center field fence in Pittsburgh’s PNC Park, you need to hit the ball a mere 399 feet. Tack on another 36 feet and you need to hit the ball 435 feet over the center field fence to hit a homer in Houston’s Minute Maid Park. This does not allow power hitting teams to take advantage of poor pitching in this park and puts the Astros at a defensive advantage.

But the dimensions are not just a factor in fair territory. Some backstops are much farther back than others. A catcher playing in his home park will know how far back he must go to retrieve a wild pitch in order to throw out the advancing base-runner, or not let the runner advance at all. Also, foul territory along the lines is different in every stadium. Some stadiums, like Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, have a vast amount of foul territory along the outfield because that is where the bullpens are. A Rays outfielder may not have to look down as he fields a pop fly in foul territory because he knows where the bullpen mound is. Compare that to the visiting player who would constantly have to look up at the ball and back down at the ground. Have you ever seen a wide receiver’s route affected because the kicker was warming up on the field? Didn’t think so.

While the dimensions are different for every field, so are other stadium factors. Take, for example, how a stadium is constructed around the field of play. Some outfield walls are padded, some are hard. Some are tall, some are short. Different teams cut their grass at different angles and lengths. On some fields the ball plays fast because of this, on others it plays slow. Returning to Minute Maid Park in Houston for a moment, there is a hill in the outfield. Yes, a hill. Find a picture on the internet if that sounds too ridiculous to believe. So when a ball is hit to the deepest part of center field the fielder must follow the ball with his eyes and run up this hill (sometimes backwards), feel for the fence so he does not run into it, and attempt to catch the ball. You cannot tell me that the Astros’ centerfielder has not practiced that scenario at least a hundred times. But the visiting fielder maybe tries it a couple times during warm ups, if that. Point being, baseball is the only sport where you see players from the opposite team come out onto the field hours before the first pitch to test the field. Infielders have ground balls hit to them at different angles to get a feel for the speed of the field. Outfielders throw balls off the wall to see how the ball will bounce during the game. Have you ever seen Shaq come out before a game to feel the surface of the rim when he travels to Boston. Or better yet, to see if it is a different height! Think about it. That is the situation opposing baseball players face.

Finally, the fans. Everyone I talk to in favor of football or basketball providing the toughest environment for the opposition brings up one factor, the fans’ impact. I agree. They are the loudest in football. They are the most annoying in basketball. But in baseball, they are the closest. The fans in baseball are “in play.” Sure, they sit in foul territory, but in baseball, a player can still compete and make plays well into the first couple rows of the seats. Everyone remembers Derek Jeter diving face first into a fan’s seat in order to catch a foul ball. And if they do not remember that, they remember the infamous Bartman play in Chicago in which a fan reached over the wall and took away a “would-be” catch and an out that would have gotten Chicago out of the inning and most likely, into the World Series. Fans also affect home runs. They reach over the wall all the time and grab balls that would have hit the wall and fallen back into play, but instead must be ruled a home run. Do you think a home-fan would do that for an opposing batter? That player probably gets a double. To continue the comparison to other mainstream sports, have you ever seen a fan intercept one of Peyton Manning’s passes, or foul Lebron James as he attempts a dunk? I have not.

In the end, we love baseball parks. No other sport puts its stadiums on such a pedestal. There is Wrigley, Fenway, and Camden. Yankee Stadium, Coors Field, and Oakland Colliseum. There are parks and yards, domes and retractables, natural grass and artificial turf. But while we simply gaze at these stadiums and enjoy their atmosphere, it is the players who respect them and the task of succeeding in them. And while they are all different, they do one thing alike; make baseball the sport where home-field advantage is the greatest.


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Very true
I've never really thought about home field advantage in that way but it is VERY true. Good way to think about home field and good way to compare it to other sports. And it response to the soccer post, I bet he didn't talk about soccer because that is not the most popular sport/does not have craziest fans in America...duh. I can guarantee home field advantage is not significant in the MLS (or at least that's what I think the soccer league is called here?)
Posted by Aaron at 2:50 pm Nov 04, 2008
Intimidation
You forgot to mention how a pirate ship in a football stadium can intimidate a team into submission.
Posted by Hollywood at 11:29 am Oct 30, 2008
SOCCER?
What about soccer? Where is your color commentary on soccer fields and soccer fans? Do you have a problem with soccer and soccer players? Have you ever met a soccer player? You bloggers are so narrow minded!!
Posted by 5 Wks in Tokyo at 2:13 pm Oct 28, 2008

The Full Story

August 8, 2008, 4:30 pm

I was reading an article in the most recent edition of Sports Illustrated, a magazine that I love and swear by. The article was titled “Can’t Beat the Spread.” Writer Austin Murphy chronicles the origins of this fairly new style of offense (The Spread) and how effective it has been for a number of teams.

For those of you who may not know, the “spread offense” incorporates more speed into an offense and the goal is literally to spread your receivers across the field so the defense is also forced to spread, which in turn, creates more open pockets to throw the ball, and also makes it tougher for the defense to disguise blitzes because the blitzing player has to creep up from a farther distance. Enough spreading for you?

Anyways, the article begins great. The title is “spread” across a two page picture (end zone view) of the Florida Gator offense, again, “spreading” the defense of Florida Atlantic. The picture does its justice to show the effectiveness of this offense and the gaps in the defensive scheme where opportunity presents itself, and where receivers are wide open. Murphy goes on to quote players and coaches who have shared in the success of this system and he even quotes Urban Meyer who believes that 80% of high schools are now using the spread. It truly is a great article.

And then it happened. I stumbled across a line by Murphy and immediately put the magazine down. I still have not picked it back up, and do not plan to. Here is what prompted this blog. Murphy discusses how this offense is changing the dynamics of players in the game and how teams that incorporate the spread offense into their game-plan are going with more one-back and empty sets (no running backs in the backfield with the quarterback). Now, Murphy could have left this argument as is but he had to say, “The rise of the spread offense has resulted in a faster and—unless one is a fan of the fullback isolation play—more entertaining game.” Wow…let the blog begin!

I myself occupied this apparently unentertaining, no-need-for position in my playing days throughout high school and college. And I would argue that the fullback position and its bone-shattering, brain-rattling isolation play are in fact quite entertaining. O.K., O.K. I am still trying to get the last bit of “meathead” out of my system so forgive my play-describing adjectives.  

The truth of the matter is—and I can attack Murphy all I want—the fullback is a declining position in the game of football, more so in college. It really does sadden me to slowly say goodbye to the most blue collar position in sports. I couldn’t be a bigger Mike Alstott fan. Anyone who walks into my office—O.K. fine…miniature cubicle…WITH A WINDOW!—is greeted by pictures of the A-Train. It’s a simple reminder to me when I show up every morning that there is a way to approach your profession, and a fullback’s mentality is that way. Get it done, whatever it takes, and don’t expect a pat on the back or a reward because while you may set up every touchdown that goes on the scoreboard, you’re not always—usually never—the one scoring them.

But a football team cannot exist without a fullback. There are certain situations that require one. Who’s going to plow through a 4-man defensive line often averaging well over 12,000lbs, for the couple inches on 4th down that might determine the end result of a game? Who is going to clear linebackers like Ray Lewis and Brian Urlacher out of the way so the other running back can prance his way to end zone and then hold-out the next season for a “more lucrative contract?” Fullbacks make life easy.

But back to Murphy’s point of how fullbacks dumb-down the entertainment aspect of football. This is ridiculous. Fullbacks dish out some of the most punishing hits in the sport. We, the viewer drool just waiting for these highlights. Has anybody ever seen ESPN’s segment “Jacked Up?” It is dedicated to the 5 biggest hits of the week. My point exactly.

But for those fans who are still in support of eliminating the fullback for entertainment purposes, be careful. I predict that getting rid of the fullback will not only change factors on the offensive side of the ball, but on the defensive side as well. If the spread offense fully evolves and more wide receivers and smaller running backs (now being referred to as “scat backs”) are put onto the field, the linebacker position will change as well. It will have to. No longer will there be a need, or a use, for linebackers like Lewis and Urlacher because they are big, tough, run stuffers. Lewis stands at 6’1,” 250 lbs, and Urlacher chimes in at 6’4,” 258lbs. It is hard to see a Raven’s or Bear’s highlight without something being offered by these two, and it is never them chasing someone down from behind for a shoestring tackle, it’s a shell-shocking hit! Does the name Cato June ring a bell? Sure, to us football gurus. But how often does someone sit down on Sunday night to watch the highlights and say, “I can’t wait to see a Cato June highlight!” Yes, the 6,’ 227lb linebacker makes plays. He is great in pass coverage and can cover a large area. He is a valuable asset to the Buccaneers Defense. Cato June is the perfectl linebacker to help stop a spread offense. This is where the linebacker position is headed.

However, the N.F.L. is much slower to the forefront than is college football. While many teams are adding more shotgun and spread schemes to the pages of their playbooks, it is the college game that has already made the spread offense commonplace. Therefore, coaches are recruiting smaller, quicker linebackers to attend their schools. This is shrinking the selection pool of prototypical N.F.L. linebackers like Lewis and Urlacher. Because of this, the N.F.L. is being forced to gradually transition to more of a spread style of play. It is amazing how one position, the fullback, has been effected by this change, and how the new role of a fullback is in-turn changing the game.

Let’s leave the X’s and O’s and come to a realization. There are more memories of fullbacks behind us than in front of us. And that alone is sad because a couple bruisers have recently come to the professional ranks over the last couple years. Try Owen Schmitt on for size. It was rumored that the 6’2,” 247lb rookie for Seattle lifted a car off the ground by himself during his college years. Wouldn’t you love to see this guy run as fast as he can in a straight line and demolish any living particle that attempts to interrupt that path?

Schmitt picking up a car might be a rumor, but one fullback story that is not a rumor is the fact that Cory Schlesinger, the former fullback of the Detroit Lions, once broke 23 of his facemasks. 23 broken facemasks? That is a lot for a career. But Schlesinger did not break 23 facemasks in his career. He broke 23 facemasks in one season!!!

Even if we take away the stories, fullbacks have brought some great nicknames to the sport of football. Mike “A-Train” Alstott. Jerome “The Bus” Bettis, and Craig “Ironhead” Heyward. Find me a position in all of sports that garners so many nicknames.

The college game needs to bring back the position that some N.F.L. teams are struggling to hold on to. Maybe this will happen if old-school coaches like Bill Cowher come out of retirement and win a few more Super Bowls.

All I know is that I am glad I just missed the cut and now, at 23 years old, have my first “good ol’ days” story to tell my grandkids…only for them to respond…”What’s a fullback, Grandpa?”


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Very true
I've never really thought about home field advantage in that way but it is VERY true. Good way to think about home field and good way to compare it to other sports. And it response to the soccer post, I bet he didn't talk about soccer because that is not the most popular sport/does not have craziest fans in America...duh. I can guarantee home field advantage is not significant in the MLS (or at least that's what I think the soccer league is called here?)
Posted by Aaron at 2:50 pm Nov 04, 2008
Intimidation
You forgot to mention how a pirate ship in a football stadium can intimidate a team into submission.
Posted by Hollywood at 11:29 am Oct 30, 2008
SOCCER?
What about soccer? Where is your color commentary on soccer fields and soccer fans? Do you have a problem with soccer and soccer players? Have you ever met a soccer player? You bloggers are so narrow minded!!
Posted by 5 Wks in Tokyo at 2:13 pm Oct 28, 2008


go back to school
your worthless!!!
Posted by bulldog at 9:07 pm Nov 09, 2008
you're a grandpa?
wow, that's young. how old are your kids? seriously, though- good points. i like the "old school" style of play in the NFL. 3 yards and a cloud of dust, and all that. but, the way fans (especially Americans) are these days, it seems that only high-scoring shootouts are all that they want. in pretty much all sports. so the spread offense is likely to, well, spread. long live the thicknecks.
Posted by Shoulder Pat at 12:21 pm Aug 11, 2008
NFL unlikely to give up FB
I do agree with you about the college game changing. As a coach on the D-III level I have witnessed the evolving spread offense. Gimick offenses like Rodriquez's or Meyer's have their place in college ball. But they are likely to stay there. The Spurrier's and June Jone's have had their shot in the NFL and even they fizzled out. Even the West Coast offense has seen some of the games greatest fullbacks.... any one heard of Mack Strong or how about Hall of Famer Larry Csonka (played in pass happy Miami). My opinion, the pro game will be relunctant to give up one of its best earth movers. Don't fret yet Gates.
Posted by cardswr11 at 7:56 am Aug 11, 2008
Couldn't agree more
Fullbacks are the heart and soul of the team. Gotta love um!
Posted by KG at 5:10 am Aug 11, 2008
Good analysis
Garcia reminds me of Howard Cossel---- does he have a law degree like Cossel???
Posted by Gar at 7:19 pm Aug 09, 2008
Spread offense blog
What Gates says is very true from observing what big time college offenses are becoming. I am beginning to become a regular to this guy's blog. He makes some interesting points and observations. Keep them coming...
Posted by Aaron Prida at 5:25 pm Aug 09, 2008
Not so fast!
Slow down pardner not so fast. The fullback will be around for a while. When Glenn Ellison started the Run and Shoot offense in 1958, which evolved into the current Spread offense, he never intended to eliminate any position, entertaining or not. So relax, put on a Kenny CD and light up a Don Carlos. For years to come we will see talented 5 foot 9 inch, who claim to be 5 foot 11, 250 pound college fullbacks entertain us on Saturdays.
Posted by Pilot Configured for 5 at 7:15 pm Aug 08, 2008
spread head
I think some of these teams are taking things a little too far. relax on the spread and play some power football. im taking bets on how many interceptions b. favre will toss this year. im going with at least three in his first regular season game. I bet the media is salivating at the thought of two favre v. brady games a year...itll b an unbearable love fest. truth is they're both bums
Posted by connelly at 3:24 pm Aug 08, 2008
Spread the word
Why do you have a picture of Anthony Thomas in your cubicle?
Posted by Ciatirc Benson at 2:11 pm Aug 08, 2008
Fullback 4 Life
Hell of an article! Finally a journalist/blogger that does the fullback position justice. Keep it up Gator!
Posted by Eric Guglielmotti at 1:45 pm Aug 08, 2008

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